Post
by TonyG » Sun Jun 27, 2021 10:00 pm
David,
Rob is right, in my opinion. The wiring is a bit of a job but worth tackling sooner than later. A loom from Autosparks is a few hundred pounds, which is far better than a fire behind the dash or in the engine bay resulting from the old braided wire disintegrating and shorting out. Plus the engine bay will be far neater and you should have little need to pull the dash out again.
However, before rushing off and buying a loom I’d suggest giving some real thought to modifications you may wish to make such as: alternator (Dynamator), electric fuel pump, flashing indicators and vehicle polarity. Once you have decided on any changes you can buy the necessary parts, including the loom, with the changes taken account of.
I changed my Tourer to negative earth and had the loom modified by Autosparks to accommodate the addition of flasher units plus the neg earth Dynamator and fuel pump. All sensible mods in my view and, in over five years, I’ve never had the dash out nor suffered a flat battery.
The great thing about fitting a Dynamator is that the voltage regulator becomes redundant. The ignition lamp is fed direct from the alternator. The wiring is far simpler, not that it is very complex anyway.
All that said, it may be that your loom is in decent condition or has even been previously changed, allowing you to piece out any bad bits. The workshop manual has the loom diagrams in it for each model. As Luli says there is a sub loom on the rear of the instrument panel. If the wires commoned around are poor but the main loom feeding to it are decent, you could simply replace the sub loom wires and re-attach the main loom connections.
Regarding the wires you seem to have missing to the ignition lamp, the first step is to compare everything against the diagram before pulling anything off. It is highly likely that a previous owner has either connected something in the wrong place or cut back a wire because it is faulty and not replaced it or has replaced it incorrectly and, possibly, with the wrong colour cable. By checking against the diagram and labelling any wires you cannot find in the picture and making a note of anything in the picture you cannot find in the car, you should sort it out. Use masking tape to label anything you disconnect so you know where it came from because you will forget.
I would always recommend using soldiered fittings, as opposed to crimp connectors. Heat shrink sleeve is brilliant for sliding on first and shrinking over the wire and spade/ring connector to make a durable cable end. You will need a test meter but these are very cheap nowadays from Screwfix or Toolstation.
I’m about to refit the loom into my Saloon. It was replaced a few years ago but was standard specification so needs modifying to meet the changes I’ve made to the car. Harder than fitting a new loom but easier than puzzling through an old one where the colours are hard to determine!
Good luck.
Tony.
Tony Gilbert
P1 12 Tourer
P2 12 6 Light Saloon
Discovery 3
Discovery Sport