Post
by dhbuchanan » Sun Feb 23, 2014 12:08 am
I think this trademark, found on the reverse, "suede", side of the leather, may be one of those registered by Connolly's of Wandle Bank, Wimbledon, the principal historic manufacturers of automotive hides. The firm was originally called "Connolly Brothers" and their mark was a letter "B" superimposed on the initial "C" in such a way that the "B" appeared dominant.
In the early days they produced leather for cars under the names "Luxan" and "Vaumol", the latter becoming the standard for the 1930s and later decades. Vaumol's pigmented cellulose finish was durable but had the disadvantage that, when the hide was scratched, a light brown base colour always showed up in the damaged area. Today, all hides are "drummed",i.e. dyed the same shade as the top colour all the way through the thickness.
Connolly's in its original form went out of business about 15 years ago, but the name still survives as a trademark for a range of luxury leather goods and a well-known hide dressing. I understand that a scion of the founding family, Jonathan Connolly, still runs a bespoke specialist leather company supplying hides which are historically correct for restoration purposes at the top end of the market. Crucial in this area is the "print" of the grain, examples being "rhino", "crocodile", "buffalo", "snakeskin", "pigskin" as well as the more common "morocco". Since the top surface of all premium "full grain" leather is, paradoxically, perfectly smooth when tanned, the texture you see on all auto leathers, apart from the unprinted "Autolux" used by Rolls Royce and a few other top marques, is embossed by skilfully-tooled plates or rollers. A few years ago a rumour went round the leather trade that Connolly's historically important collection of original leather printing plates was in danger of falling into Chinese hands. The word now is that they are, in fact, safe in this country. Does anyone out there have definite information? Correct historical print patterns are important not only for interior leather, but also for the restoration of fabric-covered coachwork such as that associated with the name of Weymann.
Today hides in many original Connolly colours, standards for the historic motor industry, can be purchased from The UK Hide Company of Chobham. As one who is generally sceptical about so-called "progress", it pains me to write this, but the facts are that nearly all modern auto leather is far more resilient and durable than in the past and requires no maintenance apart from occasional cleaning.
1939 20 H.P. Salmons Tickford D.H.C.